Underwater Treasures of New Caledonia
World heritage or UNESCO world heritage designates a set of cultural and natural properties
of exceptional interest for the common heritage of humanity. Among them, coral reefs and
marine ecosystems are among our planet's most precious treasures, home to exceptional
biodiversity and play a vital role in the health of our oceans.
A symphony of colour and reef life
Located in the heart of the Pacific Ocean, New Caledonia is home to coral reefs of exceptional
variety and richness. Brightly colored corals are home to a multitude of marine species, from
the smallest shrimp to majestic sea turtles. These reefs are in symbiosis with neighbouring
ecosystems. Among them, mangroves and seagrass beds, which create a precious balance.
The territory's coral reefs, with their unique formations and endemic species, are an
emblematic example of marine biodiversity.
Honorary legacy: 15 years of commitment to marine
conservation
In 2008, New Caledonia received universal recognition by being added to the UNESCO World
Heritage List. Since then, the Caillou has seen the birth of numerous collaborations between
researchers, local communities and international organizations, which demonstrate the need
to preserve and conserve this natural wealth for future generations.
Over the past 15 years, several projects have been undertaken to strengthen the resilience of
coral reefs and marine ecosystems to environmental challenges. Marine protected areas were
established, sustainable fishing practices were encouraged and regulated, and efforts to
minimize human impacts intensified
